stir: suggests brisk or restless movement or reaction, usually of a crowd: caused a great ~.   （stir表示急忙做某事，如急忙读书观影或赞扬批评）  （brisk快速急忙，由于着急，如a brisk cleaning-up before the relatives arrived亲戚来之前急忙地打扫房间）


bustle: implies a noisy, intrusive, often self-important activity: the hustle and ~ of city life.    (the hustle and bustle固定搭配：形容扰攘的城市生活，hustle用手推人催促)     (self-important高傲妄自尊大)


flurry: stresses nervous agitation and undue haste: a ~ of activity.     (The U.S. held a flurry of diplomatic talks新闻常用，旋风式会谈，访问等)


pother: implies flurry and fidgety activity and may additionally stress commotion or confusion: the ~ made by unexpected guests.


fuss: is close to pother but adds the notion of needless worry or effort: wondered what all the ~ was about.


ado: may suggest fussiness or waste of energy: go to work without more ~; or it may imply trouble or difficulty to be overcome: there was much ~ before their affairs were sorted out.     习语to make much ado about nothing无谓浪费精力


stir轰动骚动: 表示人们急忙的行动，bustle奔忙喧嚣: 指喧嚣突兀又自我的行动，flurry旋风式，急忙: 强调紧急匆忙的行动，pother慌忙: 表示急忙不从容，并强调忙乱失措，fuss慌忙、小题大做: 也是慌忙，但还表示没必要的担心和行动，ado慌忙、麻烦: 也是慌忙，或表示浪费精力，或麻烦、困难


记忆方法: 1) 首字母排序成FFBSPA纷纷报上平安<==慌忙

         2) 慌忙的意思是做事紧张匆忙mean signs of excitement or hurry accompanying an act, action, or event.首字母SBFPFA排序成FFBSPA纷纷报上平安<==慌张    (excite泛指激动，这里表示神经紧张，即nervous excitement，如both countries are very nervous about the trade war两国都为贸易战紧张)